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Epson’s Stylus Photo R800 A Superior Quality Letter-Size Photo Printer
By David B. Brooks August, 2004
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The
new Epson Stylus Photo R800 ink jet printer.
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No one should jump to the
conclusion that Epson’s new Stylus Photo R800 is just a smaller
Photo 2200, although at first glance it would seem to be. It is logical
to assume that not all photographers who want to make fine digital prints
want to also make large prints. And it is equally logical to think that
if prints are smaller many of the quality attributes need to be finer.
But with their new Photo R800 Epson went even further than logic demands,
and has created an entirely new, more advanced benchmark for photographic
ink jet print quality.
Some of the features of the new Photo R800 are shared with other top
of the line Epson printers, like UltraChrome pigment inks for archival
image longevity. And, many key performance features are unique to the
R800, like a maximum resolution of 5760x1440dpi, and the industry’s
smallest 1.5 picoliter ink droplet size. Another new feature that sets
the R800 apart is its high gloss capability, with a Gloss Optimizer
that produces a truly glass-like finished surface on Premium Glossy
Paper as part of the ink/print head function. In the convenience realm,
both Matte and Photo Black ink cartridges are installed, so switching
from one media to another is accommodated automatically without having
to make an ink cartridge change.
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Bright
colors, strong contrast, fine detail, and smooth gradual
tones are naturally advantaged printing on Premium Glossy
Photo Paper with the Epson Stylus Photo R800.
Photos © 2003, David B. Brooks, All Rights Reserved
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From my perspective, a new
feature of the R800 that Epson chose not to promote is its use of UltraChrome
pigment inks, but with some different ink colors. Light Magenta and Light
Cyan have been replaced with Blue and Red inks. In the printing industry
this is really not all that new, as some high-end customized offset printing
has for some time employed a similar ink color strategy. One effect of
using primary red and blue ink colors, I would think, strengthens the
effect of the yellow component in the color mix that relies on just one
ink cartridge and set of print head jets. The other aspect of this new
printer’s capability Epson chose not to highlight is the finer picoliter
and more jets. When combined with higher printing resolution using black
ink only, black and white photographic print results become even more
effective.
But apparently Epson was not satisfied with just providing a better printer
with paper media—they also added an even more efficient and convenient
CD/DVD printing function. The result of combining UltraChrome inks with
premium quality printable CD/DVD discs takes that task to a new and higher
level of quality.
With a finer printing capability you might expect the new R800 would not
be faster when making the same size print as its predecessors. But it
is, even when printing on CD/DVD discs. Finally, in addition to the usual
canned printer/media color management profiles installed with the print
driver, Epson also included a set of Premium custom-made profiles that
are an optional install item on the Epson software CD that comes with
the printer.
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With
matte papers black and white photos have been expected in
the past to lose something in the depth of blacks and the
range of densities printed, but not with the Epson Stylus
Photo R800 using black ink only.
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However, there is one drawback
that hopefully may be corrected in the future. At the time I did the testing
Epson did not offer any of the fine arts papers they sell for their larger
Pro printers in letter-size, thus they can’t be used with the R800.
This may change though, if user demand develops for a larger selection
of quality fiber-based papers for the R800. Yet, for those who want the
best in print quality with a smaller than 13” wide printer, the
cost of the new R800 is also considerably more affordable than the Photo
2200, at a list price of $399.
Printing With The Epson
Stylus Photo R800
As usual with a new printer I chose to get acquainted doing some mundane
printing for my own purposes. I make a lot of prints of Photoshop Contact
Sheets I generate as I store archived photo files on CDs. I use Epson’s
Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper because of its light weight and ability to
reproduce a good range of colors and tones. However, I found there is
no profile support for this paper for the Stylus Photo R800. I prefer
to print using a Profile to Profile workflow so that Photoshop controls
color matching rather than the printer driver. So, I made a wild guess
that maybe the canned SPR800 Super Fine Paper profile just might work,
and found that it produced quite good color matching and the best prints
on this Epson paper I have ever produced. A bit later, I tried to make
some quick, inexpensive throwaway proof prints on regular Epson Photo
Paper (glossy). Although this media is supported with a canned profile
the driver does not include a specific media selection, and the rather
poor prints that I produced is perhaps the reason why there is not full
support for this paper.
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Bold
colors contrasted with subtle complexion tones, combined
with soft contrast and gentle tone changes set off by sharp
details are all attributes that are easily and richly reproduced
on Epson Matte Papers printed with the control of the Premium
profiles supplied with the Epson Stylus Photo R800.
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Betwixt and between in my impressions
of the printer I moved on to print some commercial-type photographic illustrations
using Epson’s Premium Glossy Photo Paper, which is supported by
a “Premium” custom profile and specific media selection. From
the first print made I was taken aback by a level of print image quality
in density range, saturation, and photo-realistic fidelity I have rarely
seen in my 50 years of photography.
With Premium Glossy Photo Paper the Epson Gloss Optimizer creates a slicker
gloss surface than a print made with even the best dye-ink printers. I
also tried the other Premium resin-type papers with their matching profiles
printing a variety of subjects. Although the image qualities reproduced
by the ink laid down were as good as Premium Glossy prints, I found the
embossed surface texture detracted from the overall appearance. But that
is very much a matter of taste, and I must admit to being more than a
bit biased against resin-coated papers in general. That may be because
the early resin-coated paper prints I have kept stored for many years
have not held up well at all compared to prints made on fiber-based papers
from the same time period.
Of course that bit of prejudice pushed me to make a lot of prints on both
the two Epson fiber-based papers supported with Premium profiles (Heavyweight
Matte and Enhanced Matte) as well as a number of samples of fine arts
papers I had available (using the Premium Enhanced Matte profile). Even
with the very modest cost Heavyweight Matte Paper, I was astounded by
the fineness of detail, brilliance of tonalities, and richness of color
in prints from a variety of subject matter. In particular, it was very
evident in complexion tones in portraits and the greens in landscapes
that the new red and blue inks support a new level of photographic color
fidelity.
Getting back to the more mundane, I also used the Stylus Photo R800 to
print a good number of CD-Rs made with the premium quality white printable
Taiyo Yuden blank discs. Since I got one of the Epson Stylus Photo 900
printers and used it a lot to print labels on CD blanks, I’d learned
to obtain pretty nice label results. But this new R800 does much better
with both richer colors and better contrast, while getting at least half
again as many CDs printed in the same amount of time.
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Traditional
black and white landscape subjects printed on Premium Glossy
Photo Paper using black ink only with the Epson Stylus Photo
R800 are rendered with unusually fine definition and an
extraordinary range of tones in the most neutral black and
clean grays.
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Evaluation And Recommendation
If you have a print 13x18” that looks sharp, detailed, and perceptually
refined then you have to at least double the printing resolution and halve
the droplet size with twice the ink jets to make a letter-size print that
will produce the same qualities. Epson has done just that and more in
the performance capabilities of its new Stylus Photo R800 printer. Along
with those heightened performance attributes, I believe the use of red
and blue inks to expand the color palette reproduces images with even
greater photo-realistic color than we have seen previously. The R800 is
not just a more refined, better performing photographic printer, it does
so with prints that will keep their color and vibrancy for generations.
If you are serious about the images you take, whether with film that’s
scanned or with a digital camera, then you should be just as serious about
the prints you make. Get ahead of the curve with this new Epson Stylus
Photo R800, because I believe it points the way to where many photo printers
will strive to be in the future.
For more information, visit the Epson website at: www.epson.com.
Technical Specifications
Printing Technology: Advanced Micro Piezo pigment ink
jet, optimized for photo printing
Nozzle Configuration: 180 nozzles (per cartridge)
Ink Palette: Six-color (Cyan, Magenta,Yellow, Photo Black
or Matte Black, Red, and Blue)
Ink Cartridge Configuration: Individual cartridges, eight
channel print head system
Ink Type: Epson UltraChrome Hi-Gloss Ink
Minimum Ink Droplet Size: 1.5-picoliter
Maximum Resolution (dots per inch): Up to 5760x1440 optimized
dpi
Maximum Paper Width: Single sheet: 8.5”; Roll paper:
8.3”
Maximum Printable Area: 8.3x44”
Borderless Photo Sizes: 4x6”, 5x7”, 8x10”,
and panoramic
Paper Types: Supports a variety of Epson photo papers,
4” and 8.3” roll papers (roll paper holder included), plain,
bond, and air mail papers. Supports Epson Premium Glossy Photo Paper,
Premium Semigloss Photo Paper, Premium Luster Photo Paper, Enhanced Matte
Paper, Matte Paper Heavyweight, Double-Sided Matte Paper Heavyweight,
Ink Jet Transparencies, Photo Quality Ink Jet Paper, Premium Bright White
Paper, ink jet printable CDs/DVDs.
Light Resistance/Print Longevity: Light resistant up
to 80 years (both matte and glossy media surfaces)
Printer Dimensions And Weight: Storage: 12.1x19.5x7.8”;
Printing: 25x19.5x12.8”; Weight: 17.6 lbs (without ink cartridges)
Interface And Connectivity: USB 2.0 Hi-Speed and IEEE
1394 (FireWire)
Operating Systems: Windows 98SE/2000/Me/XP; Mac 8.6-9.2,
OS X 10.1.3 or later
Software Included: Epson Software Film Factory Version
3.0, Epson Print CD Software, and PRINT Image Matching Plug-In for Adobe
Photoshop 6.0, 7.0, and Elements (all titles are PC and Macintosh compatible,
P.I.M.- and Exif Print-enabled)
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